What is Sweden's National Animal?
The Eurasian Elk
Quick Species Overview
Why is the Eurasian Elk the National Animal of Sweden?
The Eurasian Elk is recognised as the national animal of Sweden, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. Sweden has around 400,000 elk - sometimes called the 'king of the forest'. As a mammal, the Eurasian Elk features in Sweden's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Eurasian Elk stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Sweden.
Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts
Its scientific name is Alces alces.
The Eurasian Elk is a mammal recorded across Sweden's national parks and protected areas, and Sweden uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.
Conservation groups in Sweden use the Eurasian Elk in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official national animal of Sweden?
The official national animal of Sweden is the Eurasian Elk (scientific name: Alces alces).
Why was the Eurasian Elk chosen as the symbol of Sweden?
The Eurasian Elk is recognised as the national animal of Sweden, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. Sweden has around 400,000 elk - sometimes called the 'king of the forest'. As a mammal, the Eurasian Elk features in Sweden's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Is the Eurasian Elk endangered?
The conservation status of the Eurasian Elk is currently recognized as Least Concern.
What is the scientific name of the Sweden national animal?
The Eurasian Elk is Alces alces. It is classified as a mammal in Europe.
Is the Eurasian Elk the only national animal in Europe?
No. Sweden is the only country in our 24 other Europe entries to use the Eurasian Elk, but all Europe countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.
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