Finland national animal — the Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)
Official National SymbolEurope · Mammal

What is Finland's National Animal?

The Brown Bear

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Brown Bear
Scientific Classification:Ursus arctos
Continent / Region:Europe
Conservation Status:Least Concern

Why is the Brown Bear the National Animal of Finland?

The Brown Bear holds the position of national animal in Finland because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. The brown bear appears in Finnish folklore under 200+ different names. As a mammal, the Brown Bear features in Finland's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Brown Bear stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Finland.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is Ursus arctos.

2

The Brown Bear is a mammal recorded across Finland's national parks and protected areas, and Finland uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.

3

Conservation groups in Finland use the Brown Bear in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of Finland?

The official national animal of Finland is the Brown Bear (scientific name: Ursus arctos).

Why was the Brown Bear chosen as the symbol of Finland?

The Brown Bear holds the position of national animal in Finland because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. The brown bear appears in Finnish folklore under 200+ different names. As a mammal, the Brown Bear features in Finland's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Is the Brown Bear endangered?

The conservation status of the Brown Bear is currently recognized as Least Concern.

What is the scientific name of the Finland national animal?

The Brown Bear is Ursus arctos. It is classified as a mammal in Europe.

Is the Brown Bear the only national animal in Europe?

No. The Brown Bear is used by 2 countries in total: Finland plus Slovakia.

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Other countries that chose the Brown Bear

The Brown Bear is the national animal of 2 countries in total, not just Finland. That overlap is common in heraldry, where neighbouring states and former colonies often share a symbol taken from the same regional tradition.

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