What is Malta's National Animal?
The Pharaoh Hound
Quick Species Overview
Why is the Pharaoh Hound the National Animal of Malta?
As Malta's national animal, the Pharaoh Hound stands for the country's landscape, identity and public heraldry. This ancient dog breed has been used for rabbit hunting on Malta for over 2,000 years. It is a domesticated breed, chosen less for wildness than for the traits it shares with the country itself.
Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Pharaoh Hound stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Malta.
Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts
Its scientific name is Canis lupus familiaris.
The Pharaoh Hound appears in Malta's coat of arms, coinage and ceremonial regalia, where it stands for the values the country chose to project.
It is a domesticated breed, chosen less for wildness than for the traits it shares with the country itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official national animal of Malta?
The official national animal of Malta is the Pharaoh Hound (scientific name: Canis lupus familiaris).
Why was the Pharaoh Hound chosen as the symbol of Malta?
As Malta's national animal, the Pharaoh Hound stands for the country's landscape, identity and public heraldry. This ancient dog breed has been used for rabbit hunting on Malta for over 2,000 years. It is a domesticated breed, chosen less for wildness than for the traits it shares with the country itself.
Is the Pharaoh Hound endangered?
The conservation status of the Pharaoh Hound is currently recognized as Domesticated.
What is the scientific name of the Malta national animal?
The Pharaoh Hound is Canis lupus familiaris. It is classified as a mammal in Europe.
Is the Pharaoh Hound the only national animal in Europe?
No. Malta is the only country in our 24 other Europe entries to use the Pharaoh Hound, but all Europe countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.
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