What is Nigeria's National Animal?
The Eagle
Quick Species Overview
Why is the Eagle the National Animal of Nigeria?
The Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Nigeria, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The red eagle on Nigeria's coat of arms represents strength. As a bird, the Eagle features in Nigeria's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Eagle stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Nigeria.
Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts
Its scientific name is Aquila jubalis.
The Eagle is a bird recorded across Nigeria's national parks and protected areas, and Nigeria uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.
Conservation groups in Nigeria use the Eagle in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official national animal of Nigeria?
The official national animal of Nigeria is the Eagle (scientific name: Aquila jubalis).
Why was the Eagle chosen as the symbol of Nigeria?
The Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Nigeria, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The red eagle on Nigeria's coat of arms represents strength. As a bird, the Eagle features in Nigeria's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Is the Eagle endangered?
The conservation status of the Eagle is currently recognized as Least Concern.
What is the scientific name of the Nigeria national animal?
The Eagle is Aquila jubalis. It is classified as a bird in Africa.
Is the Eagle the only national animal in Africa?
No. Nigeria is the only country in our 13 other Africa entries to use the Eagle, but all Africa countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.
Can you guess Nigeria on the 3D globe?
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