Egypt national animal — the Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis)
Official National SymbolAfrica · Bird

What is Egypt's National Animal?

The Steppe Eagle

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Steppe Eagle
Scientific Classification:Aquila nipalensis
Continent / Region:Africa
Conservation Status:Least Concern

Why is the Steppe Eagle the National Animal of Egypt?

The Steppe Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Egypt, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The Eagle of Saladin appears on Egypt's coat of arms. As a bird, the Steppe Eagle features in Egypt's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Steppe Eagle stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Egypt.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is Aquila nipalensis.

2

The Steppe Eagle is a bird recorded across Egypt's national parks and protected areas, and Egypt uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.

3

Conservation groups in Egypt use the Steppe Eagle in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of Egypt?

The official national animal of Egypt is the Steppe Eagle (scientific name: Aquila nipalensis).

Why was the Steppe Eagle chosen as the symbol of Egypt?

The Steppe Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Egypt, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The Eagle of Saladin appears on Egypt's coat of arms. As a bird, the Steppe Eagle features in Egypt's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Is the Steppe Eagle endangered?

The conservation status of the Steppe Eagle is currently recognized as Least Concern.

What is the scientific name of the Egypt national animal?

The Steppe Eagle is Aquila nipalensis. It is classified as a bird in Africa.

Is the Steppe Eagle the only national animal in Africa?

No. Egypt is the only country in our 13 other Africa entries to use the Steppe Eagle, but all Africa countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.

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