What is Uruguay's National Animal?
The Southern Lapwing
Quick Species Overview
Why is the Southern Lapwing the National Animal of Uruguay?
The Southern Lapwing holds the position of national animal in Uruguay because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. Uruguayans call this territorial bird 'tero' and admire its bravery. As a bird, the Southern Lapwing features in Uruguay's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Southern Lapwing stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Uruguay.
Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts
Its scientific name is Vanellus chilensis.
The Southern Lapwing is a bird recorded across Uruguay's national parks and protected areas, and Uruguay uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.
Conservation groups in Uruguay use the Southern Lapwing in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official national animal of Uruguay?
The official national animal of Uruguay is the Southern Lapwing (scientific name: Vanellus chilensis).
Why was the Southern Lapwing chosen as the symbol of Uruguay?
The Southern Lapwing holds the position of national animal in Uruguay because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. Uruguayans call this territorial bird 'tero' and admire its bravery. As a bird, the Southern Lapwing features in Uruguay's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Is the Southern Lapwing endangered?
The conservation status of the Southern Lapwing is currently recognized as Least Concern.
What is the scientific name of the Uruguay national animal?
The Southern Lapwing is Vanellus chilensis. It is classified as a bird in South America.
Is the Southern Lapwing the only national animal in South America?
No. Uruguay is the only country in our 7 other South America entries to use the Southern Lapwing, but all South America countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.
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