United States national animal — the Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
Official National SymbolNorth America · Bird

What is United States's National Animal?

The Bald Eagle

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Bald Eagle
Scientific Classification:Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Continent / Region:North America
Conservation Status:Least Concern

Why is the Bald Eagle the National Animal of United States?

United States adopted the Bald Eagle as a national animal, and it remains a defining emblem in the country's heraldry. Adopted as the national emblem in 1782 despite Ben Franklin's preference for the turkey. As a bird, the Bald Eagle features in United States's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Bald Eagle stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of United States.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is Haliaeetus leucocephalus.

2

The Bald Eagle is a bird recorded across United States's national parks and protected areas, and United States uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.

3

Conservation groups in United States use the Bald Eagle in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of United States?

The official national animal of United States is the Bald Eagle (scientific name: Haliaeetus leucocephalus).

Why was the Bald Eagle chosen as the symbol of United States?

United States adopted the Bald Eagle as a national animal, and it remains a defining emblem in the country's heraldry. Adopted as the national emblem in 1782 despite Ben Franklin's preference for the turkey. As a bird, the Bald Eagle features in United States's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Is the Bald Eagle endangered?

The conservation status of the Bald Eagle is currently recognized as Least Concern.

What is the scientific name of the United States national animal?

The Bald Eagle is Haliaeetus leucocephalus. It is classified as a bird in North America.

Is the Bald Eagle the only national animal in North America?

No. United States is the only country in our 12 other North America entries to use the Bald Eagle, but all North America countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.

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More National Animals in North America