Mexico national animal — the Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)
Official National SymbolNorth America · Bird

What is Mexico's National Animal?

The Golden Eagle

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Golden Eagle
Scientific Classification:Aquila chrysaetos
Continent / Region:North America
Conservation Status:Least Concern

Why is the Golden Eagle the National Animal of Mexico?

The Golden Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Mexico, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The eagle eating a snake on Mexico's flag comes from an Aztec founding myth. As a bird, the Golden Eagle features in Mexico's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Golden Eagle stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Mexico.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is Aquila chrysaetos.

2

The Golden Eagle is a bird recorded across Mexico's national parks and protected areas, and Mexico uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.

3

Conservation groups in Mexico use the Golden Eagle in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of Mexico?

The official national animal of Mexico is the Golden Eagle (scientific name: Aquila chrysaetos).

Why was the Golden Eagle chosen as the symbol of Mexico?

The Golden Eagle is recognised as the national animal of Mexico, where it represents the country's landscape and identity. The eagle eating a snake on Mexico's flag comes from an Aztec founding myth. As a bird, the Golden Eagle features in Mexico's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.

Is the Golden Eagle endangered?

The conservation status of the Golden Eagle is currently recognized as Least Concern.

What is the scientific name of the Mexico national animal?

The Golden Eagle is Aquila chrysaetos. It is classified as a bird in North America.

Is the Golden Eagle the only national animal in North America?

No. The Golden Eagle is used by 4 countries in total: Mexico plus Kazakhstan, Montenegro, Albania.

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Other countries that chose the Golden Eagle

The Golden Eagle is the national animal of 4 countries in total, not just Mexico. That overlap is common in heraldry, where neighbouring states and former colonies often share a symbol taken from the same regional tradition.

More National Animals in North America