Hungary national animal — the Turul (a legendary figure, not a species)
Official National SymbolEurope · Mythical

What is Hungary's National Animal?

The Turul

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Turul
Scientific Classification:a legendary figure, not a species
Continent / Region:Europe
Conservation Status:Mythical / Cultural

Why is the Turul the National Animal of Hungary?

Hungary chose the Turul as a national animal because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. The mythical turul falcon is said to have led the Magyars into Europe. It is a legendary or heraldic figure rather than a species, so the choice is cultural and symbolic rather than zoological.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Turul stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Hungary.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is a legendary figure, not a species.

2

The Turul appears in Hungary's coat of arms, coinage and ceremonial regalia, where it stands for the values the country chose to project.

3

It is a legendary or heraldic figure rather than a species, so the choice is cultural and symbolic rather than zoological.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of Hungary?

The official national animal of Hungary is the Turul (scientific name: a legendary figure, not a species).

Why was the Turul chosen as the symbol of Hungary?

Hungary chose the Turul as a national animal because of how closely it is tied to the country's landscape and identity. The mythical turul falcon is said to have led the Magyars into Europe. It is a legendary or heraldic figure rather than a species, so the choice is cultural and symbolic rather than zoological.

Is the Turul endangered?

The conservation status of the Turul is currently recognized as Mythical / Cultural.

What is the scientific name of the Hungary national animal?

The Turul is a legendary figure, not a species, so it has no binomial. Hungary uses a mythical rather than a species, which is why it appears on national heraldry instead of in conservation science.

Is the Turul the only national animal in Europe?

No. Hungary is the only country in our 1 other Europe entries to use the Turul, but all Europe countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.

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