Japan national animal — the Green Pheasant (Phasianus versicolor)
Official National SymbolAsia · Bird

What is Japan's National Animal?

The Green Pheasant

Quick Species Overview

Common Name:Green Pheasant
Scientific Classification:Phasianus versicolor
Continent / Region:Asia
Conservation Status:Near Threatened

Why is the Green Pheasant the National Animal of Japan?

As Japan's national animal, the Green Pheasant stands for the country's landscape, identity and public heraldry. The green pheasant appears in Japan's oldest folk tale, Momotaro. It sits at Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, close to needing formal protection.

Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Green Pheasant stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Japan.

Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts

1

Its scientific name is Phasianus versicolor.

2

The Green Pheasant is a bird recorded across Japan's national parks and protected areas, and Japan uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.

3

It sits at Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, close to needing formal protection.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official national animal of Japan?

The official national animal of Japan is the Green Pheasant (scientific name: Phasianus versicolor).

Why was the Green Pheasant chosen as the symbol of Japan?

As Japan's national animal, the Green Pheasant stands for the country's landscape, identity and public heraldry. The green pheasant appears in Japan's oldest folk tale, Momotaro. It sits at Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, close to needing formal protection.

Is the Green Pheasant endangered?

The conservation status of the Green Pheasant is currently recognized as Near Threatened.

What is the scientific name of the Japan national animal?

The Green Pheasant is Phasianus versicolor. It is classified as a bird in Asia.

Is the Green Pheasant the only national animal in Asia?

No. Japan is the only country in our 8 other Asia entries to use the Green Pheasant, but all Asia countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.

Can you guess Japan on the 3D globe?

Test your geography skills in today's daily puzzle. Guess countries by their national animal clues with thermal distance feedback.

Play National Animal Quiz →

More National Animals in Asia