What is Australia's National Animal?
The Red Kangaroo
Quick Species Overview
Why is the Red Kangaroo the National Animal of Australia?
Australia adopted the Red Kangaroo as a national animal, and it remains a defining emblem in the country's heraldry. Featured on the national coat of arms because kangaroos can't easily walk backwards. As a mammal, the Red Kangaroo features in Australia's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Across national holidays, sovereign heraldry, and public monuments, the Red Kangaroo stands as a beloved guardian representing the courage and identity of Australia.
Key Wildlife & Ecological Facts
Its scientific name is Osphranter rufus.
The Red Kangaroo is a mammal recorded across Australia's national parks and protected areas, and Australia uses it as a shorthand for the country's natural heritage.
Conservation groups in Australia use the Red Kangaroo in education campaigns, which is part of why it has stayed in public view for so long.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official national animal of Australia?
The official national animal of Australia is the Red Kangaroo (scientific name: Osphranter rufus).
Why was the Red Kangaroo chosen as the symbol of Australia?
Australia adopted the Red Kangaroo as a national animal, and it remains a defining emblem in the country's heraldry. Featured on the national coat of arms because kangaroos can't easily walk backwards. As a mammal, the Red Kangaroo features in Australia's folklore, national seals and public monuments, where it is credited with traits of endurance, independence and pride.
Is the Red Kangaroo endangered?
The conservation status of the Red Kangaroo is currently recognized as Least Concern.
What is the scientific name of the Australia national animal?
The Red Kangaroo is Osphranter rufus. It is classified as a mammal in Oceania.
Is the Red Kangaroo the only national animal in Oceania?
No. Australia is the only country in our 0 other Oceania entries to use the Red Kangaroo, but all Oceania countries in the quiz have a national animal of their own, and no species is used by every country on the continent.
Can you guess Australia on the 3D globe?
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